<쉽고 확실한 생활영어>(13)

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문 1. “What time is it?” “3:45”

A) It is quarter past three. B) It is fifteen past four.

C) It is quarter to four. D) It is fifteen to four.

A) It is quarter past three. → 3:15

B) It is fifteen past four. → 4:15

C) It is quarter to four. → 3:45 (정답)

D) It is fifteen to four. → 3:45 (가능하지만 일반적으로 quarter to four 사용)

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문 2. It is half past eight.

A) 8:30 B) 7:30 C) 18:30 D) 17:30

A) 8:30 (정답)

B) 7:30 → half past seven

C) 18:30 → 6:30 pm

D) 17:30 → 5:30 pm

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문 3. It is quarter past eight.

A) 8:30 B) 7:30 C) 8:15 D) 17:15

A) 8:30 → half past eight

B) 7:30 → half past seven

C) 8:15 → 정답

D) 17:15 → 5:15 pm

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문 4. It is five to nine.

A) 9:55 B) 9:35 C) 8:55 D) 9:05

A) 9:55 → five to ten

B) 9:35 → twenty-five to ten

C) 8:55 → 정답

D) 9:05 → five past nine

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문 5. It is five past nine.

A) 9:55 B) 9:35 C) 8:55 D) 9:05

A) 9:55 → five to ten

B) 9:35 → twenty-five to ten

C) 8:55 → five to nine

D) 9:05 → 정답

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문 6. A friend of mine likes _____ on picnic at weekends.

A) to go B) going C) goes D) go

A) to go ✅

B) going → 가능 (likes going도 맞음)

C) goes → 문법상 틀림

D) go → 틀림

원래는 A와 B 둘 다 맞음 (likes to go = likes going)

시험에서는 보통 A (to go) 정답 처리

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문 7. I _____ my teeth every morning.

A) brushing B) brush C) brushes D) to brush

A) brushing → 진행형 필요

B) brush → 정답

C) brushes → 3인칭 단수일 때

D) to brush → 부정사

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문 8. _____ Kate live near Jane?

A) Is B) Are C) Do D) Does

A) Is → be 동사

B) Are → 복수일 때

C) Do → 복수/1인칭

D) Does → 3인칭 단수 Kate에 맞음 → 정답

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문 9. His father _____ , but Bill’s father _____ smoke.

A) smokes / don’t B) smokes / doesn’t

C) smoke / don’t D) smokes / isn’t

A) smokes / don’t → don’t ❌

B) smokes / doesn’t → 정답

C) smoke / don’t → his father → smokes가 맞음

D) smokes / isn’t → isn’t smoke ❌

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문 10. My father _____ driving.

A) doesn’t likes B) don’t likes

C) doesn’t like D) don’t like

A) doesn’t likes (likes에 s 안 붙임)

B) don’t likes (don’t → does not)

C) doesn’t like → 정답

D) don’t like ❌ (주어 3인칭 단수 → doesn’t)

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<발음부호 발성법 해설(8)>

08. Ī /ai/[아이] :

/ai/[아이]는 한글의 [아이]를 그대로 읽으면 된다.

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*참고 : [자+I] 또는 [자+I+자+e]에서 이런 음이 난다.

*hi/hai/[하이] Fri/frai/[ㅎ프(어)라이] my/mai/[마이]

like/laik/[(을)라잌] mike/maik/[마잌] shine/fain/[싸인]

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*참고 : [자+ild] [자+ind] [자+ight]에서 이런 음이 난다.

*wild/waild/[우아일드] wind/waind/[우아인드] v. light/lait/[(을)라잍]

예외 : gild/gild/[길드] wind/wind/[우인드] n.

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